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G-2021-54

Minimum values of the second largest Q eigenvalue

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BibTeX reference

For a graph G, the signless Laplacian matrix Q(G) defined as Q(G)=D(G)+A(G), where A(G) is the adjacency matrix of G and D(G) the diagonal matrix whose main entries are the degrees of the vertices in G. The Q-spectrum of G is that of Q(G). In the present paper, we are interested in the minimum values of the second largest signless Laplacian eigenvalue q2(G) of a connected graph G. We find the five smallest values of q2(G) over the set of connected graphs G with given order n. We also characterize the corresponding extremal graphs.

, 11 pages

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Discrete Applied Mathematics, 306, 46–51, 2022 BibTeX reference