Axe 2 : Aide à la décision prise dans les systèmes complexes

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With the help of the Graffiti system, Fajtlowicz conjectured around 1992 that the average distance between two vertices of a connected graph <i>G</i> is at ...

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Methods, models, heuristic and exact algorithms for clustering are reviewed from a mathematical programming view point.

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Horizontal cooperation among franchisees is now a well-known reality in franchising, as exemplified by the growing number of franchisee associations and adve...

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Let <img src="/cgi-bin/mimetex.cgi?G=(V,E)"> be a simple, undirected graph of order <img src="/cgi-bin/mimetex.cgi?n"> and size <img src="/cgi-bin/mimetex.cg...

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We consider a duopolistic industry where the current sales of each firm is proportional to its goodwill stock. The evolution of the latter depends positivel...

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The hexagon and heptagon with unit diameter and maximum sum of Euclidean distances between vertices are determined by enumerating diameter configurations, an...

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The peak load is the maximum daily processing capacity requirement in a warehouse, and is an alternative criterion for the storage location assignment proble...

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We consider one of the most important issues for multinationals, the determination of transfer prices. To do so, we examine the example of a multinational co...

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The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new way of choosing directions for the Mesh Adaptive Direct Search (MADS) class of algorithms. The advantages of...

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We describe LANCELOT_simple, an interface to the LANCELOT B nonlinear optimization package within the GALAHAD library (Gould, Orban and Toint, 2003) which ig...

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This paper describes a class of large-scale capacity planning problems under uncertainty. The uncertainty can arise in different dimensions of a production...

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In this paper we present a simple technique that uses background information to improve mining the frequent patterns of structured data. This technique uses ...

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While recent algorithms for mining the frequent subgraphs of a database are efficient in the general case, these algorithms tend to do poorly on databases th...

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The aim of this paper is to characterize cooperative and noncooperative advertising strategies of a licensor and licensee involved in a licensing contract ...

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Real-world routing problems are often represented by large and complex models, and instances of realistic size are very hard to solve. In most cases one ca...

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This paper describes a new heuristic for the well-known <i>Undirected Rural Postman Problem</i>. It consists of two steps: it first constructs a partial so...

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Cet article vise l'analyse du type de modélisation des problèmes tests utilisés par les chercheurs pour valider leurs stratégies de pilotage des systèmes d...

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With the help of the AutoGraphiX system, we study relations of the form

<img src="/cgi-bin/mimetex.cgi?\underline{b}m \le i1(G) \oplus i_2(G) \le \overl...

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This paper attempts to shed an empirical light on so-called jump bidding in ascending auctions. There is a jump when a participant in an auction outbids t...

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How can a cooperative agreement made at the start of a dynamic game can be sustained over time? Early work has avoided this question by supposing that the...

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